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2025

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market Size, Share, Competitive Landscape and Trend Analysis Report, by Product Type, by Procedure type, by End User : Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2024-2035

LS : Medical Devices & Supplies

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Author's: Shreya Dnyaneshwar Mantri | Roshan Deshmukh
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Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market Research, 2035

The global endoscopic spinal surgery market size was valued at $690.3 million in 2023, and is projected to reach $1612.87 million by 2035, growing at a CAGR of 7.3% from 2024 to 2035.The growth of the endoscopic spinal surgery market is driven by increase in prevalence of spinal disorders, such as degenerative disc condition, herniated discs, and spinal stenosis, which have led to rise in demand for minimally invasive procedures. According to a 2024 article by the University of Pittsburgh Medical Center, degenerative disc condition is the most common reason for back pain, as more than 30% of 20-year-olds have some disc degeneration.

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market

Endoscopic spinal surgery is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat various spinal conditions, such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease. This technique involves inserting a small endoscope through a tiny incision, allowing surgeons to visualize and operate on the spine with minimal disruption to surrounding muscles and tissues. Compared to traditional open spine surgery, endoscopic spinal surgery offers several advantages, including reduced postoperative pain, shorter recovery times, minimal blood loss, and lower risk of complications. Patients typically experience faster rehabilitation and often return to daily activities sooner. The procedure is particularly beneficial for individuals seeking a less invasive alternative to conventional spinal surgery while maintaining effective treatment outcomes.

Key Takeaways

  • By product type, the endoscopic devices segment was the highest contributor to the endoscopic spinal surgery market size in 2023, whereas the endoscope segment is expected to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period.
  • By procedure type, the transforaminal endoscopic procedures segment was the highest contributor to the market in 2023, whereas the interlaminar endoscopic procedures segment is expected to rise at the highest CAGR during the forecast period.
  • Depending on end user, the hospitals and clinics segment was highest contributor in 2023, whereas the ambulatory surgical centers is expected to grow at the fastest rate during the forecast period.
  • Region wise, North America garnered the largest revenue share in 2023, whereas Asia-Pacific is anticipated to grow at the highest CAGR during the forecast period.

Market Dynamics

The endoscopic spinal surgery market growth is driven by rise in prevalence of spinal disorders, such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease, which increases the demand for minimally invasive surgical solutions. Technological advancements, including high-definition imaging, robotic-assisted surgery, and improved endoscopic instruments, enhance surgical precision and patient outcomes, further fueling market expansion.

Increase in prevalence of spinal disorders, including herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease, drives the growth of the endoscopic spinal surgery market. According to a 2022 article by South Tees Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Lumbar Spinal Stenosis affects about 11% of the general population. Factors such as aging population, sedentary lifestyles, and rise in obesity rates contribute to a higher incidence of spinal conditions, leading to greater demand for minimally invasive surgical solutions. Endoscopic spinal surgery offers advantages such as reduced tissue damage, shorter recovery times, and lower postoperative complications compared to traditional open surgery, making it an increasingly preferred option for both patients and healthcare providers. 

Furthermore, surge in preference for minimally invasive surgery is a major factor driving the endoscopic spinal surgery market growth. Compared to traditional open spine procedures, endoscopic spinal surgery offers numerous advantages, including smaller incisions, reduced tissue damage, and minimal blood loss, leading to faster recovery times and shorter hospital stays. These benefits have fueled its adoption among both patients and healthcare providers, particularly for conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease. In addition, advancements in endoscopic technology, such as high-definition imaging and enhanced surgical instruments, have improved procedural accuracy and outcomes, making minimally invasive surgery an attractive alternative to conventional spine surgery.

Rise in geriatric population is a significant factor driving the growth of the endoscopic spinal surgery market. According to a 2024 article by the World Health Organization, between 2015 and 2050, the proportion of the world's population over 60 years is expected to nearly double from 12% to 22%. Aging is associated with a higher prevalence of degenerative spinal conditions, such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and spondylolisthesis, which often require surgical intervention. As life expectancy increases globally, the demand for minimally invasive procedures such as endoscopic spinal surgery has grown due to their reduced recovery time, lower risk of complications, and shorter hospital stays compared to traditional open spine surgeries. Older patients, who are often at higher risk for surgical complications, benefit from the minimally invasive nature of endoscopic techniques, making them a preferred treatment option. 

Segmental Overview

The endoscopic spinal surgery industry is segmented on the basis of product type, procedure type, end user, and region. On the basis of product type, the market is bifurcated into endoscopes and endoscopic devices. On the basis of procedure type, the market is divided into transforaminal endoscopic procedures, interlaminar endoscopic procedures, endoscopic posterior foraminotomy & cervical discectomy, and endoscopic visualized rhizotomy. On the basis of end user, the market is segregated into hospitals & clinics, ambulatory surgical centers, and others. On the basis of region, the market is analyzed across North America (U.S., Canada, and Mexico), Europe (Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, and rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (Japan, China, Australia, India, South Korea, and rest of Asia-Pacific), and LAMEA (Brazil, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, and rest of LAMEA).

By Product Type

On the basis of product type, the endoscopic devices segment was the major revenue contributor of endoscopic spinal surgery market share in 2023. This is attributed to complementary role of endoscopic devices in endoscopic surgery, rise in complex surgical procedures, and increase in prevalence of health conditions that benefit from minimally invasive techniques.However, the endoscope segment is expected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period. This is attributed to rise in the trend toward minimally invasive surgeries, which have several advantages such as shorter hospital stays, and lower complications & risks as compared to traditional open surgery.

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market by Product Type

By Procedure Type

On the basis of procedure type, the transforaminal endoscopic procedures segment was the major revenue contributor in 2023.  This is attributed to their minimally invasive nature, shorter recovery times, and lower complication rates compared to traditional open spine surgeries. These procedures allow surgeons to access the spinal canal through the foramen with minimal tissue disruption, reducing postoperative pain and the need for prolonged hospital stays. Rise in prevalence of degenerative spine conditions, such as herniated discs and spinal stenosis, has increased demand for effective yet less invasive treatment options, further driving the adoption of transforaminal endoscopic techniques. In addition, advancements in endoscopic visualization and instrument technology have enhanced surgical precision and improved patient outcomes, boosting the adoption of transforaminal endoscopic procedures However, the interlaminar endoscopic procedures segment is expected to register the highest CAGR during the endoscopic spinal surgery market forecast period due to increase in adoption of interlaminar endoscopic procedures for treating central and paracentral disc herniations, where a posterior approach is preferred.

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market by Procedure type

By End User

On the basis of end user, the hospitals & clinics segment dominated the market in 2023 owing to the availability of advanced infrastructure & equipment availability, presence of skilled healthcare professionals, and higher patient footfall. However, the ambulatory surgical centers segment is expected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period due to lower cost compared to hospitals, shift toward outpatient care, and shorter wait times & enhanced patient experience.

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market by End User

By Region

North America region dominated the Endoscopic spinal surgery market share in 2023 owing to high prevalence of spinal disorders, a well-established healthcare infrastructure, and increase in adoption of minimally invasive surgical techniques. Rise in incidence of conditions such as degenerative disc disease, herniated discs, and spinal stenosis boost the demand for advanced surgical interventions. In addition, the region benefits from a strong presence of key market players investing in research and development, leading to continuous technological advancements in endoscopic spinal surgery devices. However, the Asia-Pacific region is expected to register the highest CAGR during the forecast period owing to rise in geriatric population, developing healthcare infrastructure, favorable government initiatives, and rise in medical tourism.

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market by Region

Competition Analysis 

Competitive analysis and profiles of the major players in the Johnson & Johnson, Medtronic Plc, Arthrex, Stryker Corporation, Highridge Inc, Olympus Corporation, Karl Storz GmbH & Co. KG, Richard Wolf, Globus Medical Inc, Endovision Co. Ltd, and Joimax Inc. Are provided in the report. The key players have adopted partnership, product launch, and acquisition as the key strategies for expansion of their product portfolio.

Recent Developments in Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Industry

  • In February 2025, Globus Medical, Inc. announced it the completion of its previously announced merger with NuVasive, Inc. The combined company is expected to provide surgeons and patients with one of the most comprehensive offerings of musculoskeletal procedural solutions and enabling technologies to impact the care continuum.
  • In February 2024, Joimax GmbH announced that the company entered into new partnership with Uber Ros S.p.A. Under this partnership, Uber Ros is projected to be a full sales and service provider of Joimax products to surgeons and medical practitioners throughout Italy.

Key Benefits for Stakeholders

  • This report provides a quantitative analysis of the market segments, current trends, estimations, and dynamics of the endoscopic spinal surgery market analysis from 2023 to 2035 to identify the prevailing endoscopic spinal surgery market opportunity.
  • The market research is offered along with information related to key drivers, restraints, and opportunities.
  • Porter's five forces analysis highlights the potency of buyers and suppliers to enable stakeholders make profit-oriented business decisions and strengthen their supplier-buyer network.
  • In-depth analysis of the endoscopic spinal surgery market segmentation assists to determine the prevailing market opportunities.
  • Major countries in each region are mapped according to their revenue contribution to the global market.
  • Market player positioning facilitates benchmarking and provides a clear understanding of the present position of the market players.
  • The report includes the analysis of the regional as well as global endoscopic spinal surgery market trends, key players, market segments, application areas, and market growth strategies.

Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market Report Highlights

Aspects Details
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Market Size By 2035

USD 1.6 billion

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Growth Rate

CAGR of 7.3%

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Forecast period

2023 - 2035

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Report Pages

271

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By Product Type
  • Endoscopes
  • Endoscopic Devices
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By Procedure type
  • Transforaminal Endoscopic Procedures
  • Interlaminar Endoscopic Procedures
  • Endoscopic Posterior Foraminotomy and Cervical Discectomy
  • Endoscopic Visualized Rhizotomy
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By End User
  • Hospital and Clinics
  • Ambulatory Surgical Centers
  • Others
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By Region
  • North America  (U.S., Canada, Mexico)
  • Europe  (Germany, France, UK, Italy, Spain, Rest of Europe)
  • Asia-Pacific  (Japan, China, Australia, India, South Korea, Rest of Asia-Pacific)
  • LAMEA  (Brazil, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Rest of LAMEA)
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Key Market Players

Olympus Corporation, Medtronic Plc, Stryker Corporation, Endovision Co., Ltd., Karl Storz GmbH & Co. KG, Highridge Inc., Joimax GmbH, Johnson & Johnson, Richard Wolf GmbH, Arthrex, Inc., Globus Medical Inc

Analyst Review

According to CXOs, the endoscopic spinal surgery market is primarily driven by the increasing prevalence of spinal disorders, growing preference for minimally invasive procedures, and advancements in endoscopic technologies. They emphasized that innovations such as high-definition imaging systems, robotic-assisted surgeries, and improved surgical instruments are enhancing procedural accuracy and patient outcomes, thereby expanding market adoption. The shift toward outpatient surgical centers and the rise in demand for faster recovery times are further contributing to market growth.

CXOs also highlighted the importance of regulatory approvals and strategic collaborations in driving market expansion. The integration of AI and navigation-assisted technologies is streamlining surgical workflows, reducing complications, and improving surgeon precision. Additionally, partnerships between medical device manufacturers, healthcare providers, and research institutions are accelerating product development and training programs for surgeons. However, challenges such as the high cost of endoscopic surgical systems, a steep learning curve for surgeons, and reimbursement limitations in certain regions pose barriers to market growth.

North America currently dominates the market due to its advanced healthcare infrastructure, high adoption of minimally invasive procedures, and increasing awareness of spinal health. CXOs anticipate Asia-Pacific to grow at the highest CAGR in the coming years, driven by a rise in healthcare expenditure, an increasing number of skilled surgeons, and expanding access to advanced medical technologies. The growing presence of medical tourism and government support for minimally invasive surgery adoption is expected to further propel market demand in emerging economies.

Author Name(s) : Shreya Dnyaneshwar Mantri | Roshan Deshmukh
Frequently Asked Questions?

The total market value of Endoscopic spinal surgery market was $ 690.3 million in 2023.

The market value of Endoscopic spinal surgery market is projected to reach $1,612.87 million billion by 2035.

The forecast period for Endoscopic spinal surgery market is 2024 to 2035

The base year is 2023 in Endoscopic spinal surgery market .

Endoscopic spinal surgery is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat spinal conditions such as herniated discs, spinal stenosis, and degenerative disc disease. This technique involves inserting a small tubular endoscope through a tiny incision, allowing surgeons to visualize and operate on the spine with minimal disruption to surrounding muscles and tissues.

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Endoscopic Spinal Surgery Market

Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2024-2035